Black Walnut
Juglans nigra · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1,010 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable to Durable with good decay resistance against rot, though susceptible to insect attack
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly irregular grain with a medium to coarse texture, showing distinct growth rings
Color & Appearance
Rich dark brown to purplish-black heartwood with a contrasting pale yellowish-gray sapwood; tends to lighten slightly to a warm golden-brown patina over time
Hardness (Janka)
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable to Durable with good decay resistance against rot, though susceptible to insect attack
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 8.00 to 15.00 USD per board foot depending on grade
- Wood Age Estimate
- Relatively fresh cut or recently processed stock (less than 5 years)
- Sustainability Status
- Least concern, widely distributed and sustainably harvested in North America, not CITES listed
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, carving, and veneer
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools; glues, stains, and finishes exceptionally well with minimal tearout
Finish Recommendations
Takes oil finishes, shellac, lacquer, and varnishes beautifully, enhancing the natural chatoyance and depth of the wood
Notable Features
Prized for its rich color, stability, and shock resistance, often emitting a mild, pleasant scent when freshly worked
