Likely oak, possibly white oak; red oak is an alternative. — Quercus alba (likely); possibly Quercus rubra.

Likely oak, possibly white oak; red oak is an alternative.

Quercus alba (likely); possibly Quercus rubra. · Hardwood (temperate, domestic).

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood (temperate, domestic).
Origin
Eastern and central North America; oak species grow broadly across the region.
Hardness
White oak: about 1,360 lbf, Hard; red oak: about 1,290 lbf, Hard.
Durability
Moderately Durable to Durable; white oak heartwood resists decay better than red oak, while sapwood is less resistant.

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Grain Pattern

Mostly straight, coarse grain with subtle cathedral-like figure; the image does not show enough end grain to assess growth-ring pores or cut orientation.

Color & Appearance

Tan to medium brown, with darker brown along the lower edge; likely oxidized or aged, though lighting affects color. No clear sapwood boundary or distinctive figure is visible.

Hardness (Janka)

White oak: about 1,360 lbf, Hard; red oak: about 1,290 lbf, Hard.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable to Durable; white oak heartwood resists decay better than red oak, while sapwood is less resistant.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Roughly $5–$12 per board foot for common kiln-dried oak; grade, thickness, and location affect price.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot reliably estimate from this view; surface wear and discoloration alone do not establish age.

Common Uses

Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, veneer, barrels, and general construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America; oak species grow broadly across the region.

Workability

Machines and finishes well, though coarse grain can splinter and open pores may need filling for a smooth finish; predrill near edges.

Finish Recommendations

Sand evenly and apply oil, lacquer, or polyurethane; grain filler is optional for a glass-smooth surface.

Notable Features

The pictured board has a plain, subdued appearance; oak typically has prominent pores and may show rays, especially when quarter-sawn.

Learn more about Likely oak, possibly white oak; red oak is an alternative. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 12, 2026