Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable; exhibits good natural resistance to decay and moderate insect resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with medium texture and distinct annual growth rings visible on the cross-cut end grain.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown heartwood with a narrow, pale yellowish-gray sapwood; darkens slightly upon UV light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable; exhibits good natural resistance to decay and moderate insect resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$6.00 to $12.00 per board foot for standard kiln-dried lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Freshly cut log sample, approximately 15 to 25 years old based on ring count.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, and decorative veneer.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools, gluing and finishing cleanly.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts oils, lacquers, and varnishes exceptionally well without requiring special sealers.

Notable Features

Prized for its rich chocolate-brown color, shock resistance, and subtle natural luster.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 29, 2026