Teak
Tectona grandis · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical plantations globally.
- Hardness
- 1,070 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot, decay, termites, and other insects.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to wavy grain with a coarse, uneven texture and a medium natural luster.
Color & Appearance
Golden to medium brown, often darkening significantly with age and exposure to light; contains natural oils that give it a slightly waxy feel.
Hardness (Janka)
1,070 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot, decay, termites, and other insects.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $15 to $35 per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be 20 to 50 years old based on the manufactured component style and oxidation patina.
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices or IUCN Red List when harvested from sustainably managed plantations; wild teak faces regional restrictions.
Common Uses
Boat building, exterior furniture, decking, carving, and fine indoor furniture.
Geographic Origin
South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical plantations globally.
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though the silica content can dull cutting edges quickly. Glues and finishes well despite natural oils.
Finish Recommendations
Teak oil, penetrating finishes, or marine varnishes. Surface wiping with a solvent may be necessary prior to gluing or finishing to remove excess natural oils.
Notable Features
Contains natural oils and rubber that make it exceptionally weather-resistant and dimensionally stable; possesses a distinct, leather-like scent when freshly cut.
