Black Palm — Borassus flabellifer

Black Palm

Borassus flabellifer · Exotic/Monocot

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Exotic/Monocot
Origin
Tropical regions of Southeast Asia and Africa.
Hardness
2,020 lbf (Very Hard/Extremely Hard for the fibers)
Durability
Moderately Durable to Durable; fibers are resistant to decay, but the softer parenchyma is susceptible to moisture and insect attack if not sealed.

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Grain Pattern

Unique, non-traditional grain; features very high density dark vascular bundles embedded in a lighter, softer parenchymatous ground tissue, creating a splintered or quill-like appearance.

Color & Appearance

Heartwood consists of light tan to medium brown base with black or dark brown string-like streaks; distinct contrast between the dark fibers and light background; color deepens slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

2,020 lbf (Very Hard/Extremely Hard for the fibers)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable to Durable; fibers are resistant to decay, but the softer parenchyma is susceptible to moisture and insect attack if not sealed.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$25.00 - $40.00 per board foot; pen blanks typically retail for $3.00 - $7.00 each.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Modern processing; the sample appears to be a contemporary lathe-turned product within the last 5-10 years.

Common Uses

Turning (pens, bowls, tool handles), inlay, flooring, fine specialty furniture, and knife scales.

Geographic Origin

Tropical regions of Southeast Asia and Africa.

Workability

Difficult; very prone to splintering and tearout due to the disparity in hardness between the vascular bundles and surrounding tissue. Requires very sharp tools and high speeds.

Finish Recommendations

CA glue (Cyanoacrylate) is the standard for pens to stabilize the soft tissue and prevent tearout; sanding to high grits followed by buffing provides a high luster.

Notable Features

It is not a true wood but a monocot (grass/palm); it has no growth rings; the end grain shows a distinct 'polka-dot' pattern of dark spots; fibers are extremely sharp.

Learn more about Black Palm in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified July 4, 2026