
Likely Ipe (Brazilian walnut); alternatives include another dense tropical hardwood such as Cumaru.
Likely Handroanthus spp. (formerly Tabebuia spp.); species-level identification is uncertain from this view. · Exotic/Tropical hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Exotic/Tropical hardwood
- Origin
- Tropical Central and South America, particularly the Amazon basin.
- Hardness
- Approximately 3,680 lbf (Ipe); Extremely Hard.
- Durability
- Very Durable; Ipe heartwood is highly resistant to decay and insects, though actual performance depends on species and exposure.
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Grain Pattern
Mostly straight to slightly irregular grain with fine, dense texture; the pictured face appears rough-sawn, so figure and cut orientation are difficult to judge.
Color & Appearance
Brown to olive-brown surface with darker streaking; freshly exposed heartwood may be lighter or more varied, and typically darkens with light and oxidation. Sapwood is not clearly visible.
Hardness (Janka)
Approximately 3,680 lbf (Ipe); Extremely Hard.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable; Ipe heartwood is highly resistant to decay and insects, though actual performance depends on species and exposure.
Value & Age
Typically about US$10–20 per board foot for clear, surfaced Ipe; regional availability and dimensions strongly affect price.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Cannot be reliably estimated from the image; the rough, weathered-looking surface alone does not establish age.
Common Uses
Decking, exterior joinery, flooring, heavy construction, turning, and tool handles.
Geographic Origin
Tropical Central and South America, particularly the Amazon basin.
Workability
Very hard and heavy; machine with sharp carbide tooling, predrill fasteners, and expect slower cutting and possible tearout. Glues and finishes best on freshly prepared surfaces.
Finish Recommendations
For exterior color retention, use a penetrating, UV-rated decking oil and maintain it regularly; otherwise allow it to weather gray. Test finish adhesion on a freshly sanded area.
Notable Features
Exceptional density and outdoor durability; often has fine texture and may contain mineral deposits that challenge tooling.