White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1360 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent decay and rot resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with distinct growth rings and a medium to coarse texture.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1360 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent decay and rot resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on surface oxidation and cut marks.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and exterior construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Good overall workability, though it can react with iron and requires pre-boring for screws.

Finish Recommendations

Takes polyurethane, lacquer, and oils well after proper surface preparation.

Notable Features

High tannin content and prominent rays visible on quarter-sawn surfaces.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 19, 2026