
Teak
Tectona grandis · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical plantations across Africa and Latin America
- Hardness
- 1,070 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Very Durable (exceptionally resistant to rot, decay, and termite attacks)
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly wavy or interlocked grain with a coarse, uneven texture
Color & Appearance
Golden-brown to dark golden-brown, often darkening significantly with age and exposure to light; high natural oil content gives it a leathery luster
Hardness (Janka)
1,070 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable (exceptionally resistant to rot, decay, and termite attacks)
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $15 to $35+ per board foot depending on grade and origin
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be moderately aged (several decades), showing a warm patina
- Sustainability Status
- Generally sustainable when sourced from certified plantations (FSC), though wild-harvested Asian teak faces regional restrictions
Common Uses
Boat building, yacht decking, outdoor furniture, fine indoor furniture, carving, and turning
Geographic Origin
South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical plantations across Africa and Latin America
Workability
Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though its silica content can dull cutting edges quickly; glues and finishes well despite natural oils
Finish Recommendations
Teak oil or penetrating finishes are popular to maintain the natural look, though special preparation (degreasing) may be needed before gluing or finishing
Notable Features
Contains natural oils and rubber that make it extremely weather-resistant; distinctive leather-like scent when freshly cut