Yellow Birch
Betula alleghaniensis · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Northeastern North America and parts of eastern Canada.
- Hardness
- 1260 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Non-durable, highly susceptible to insect attack and decay when exposed to moisture.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly wavy grain with a fine, uniform texture.
Color & Appearance
Light reddish-brown heartwood with nearly white to creamy yellow sapwood, showing moderate natural luster.
Hardness (Janka)
1260 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable, highly susceptible to insect attack and decay when exposed to moisture.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- Moderate, approximately $3.00 to $6.00 per board foot for standard lumber.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated at 5 to 15 years, presenting as freshly milled or recently processed lumber.
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices and generally considered of least concern by the IUCN, with good availability.
Common Uses
Cabinetry, furniture, interior flooring, doors, turnings, and veneer.
Geographic Origin
Northeastern North America and parts of eastern Canada.
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though curly or irregular areas can present minor tearout risks during planing.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains and finishes exceptionally well, readily accepting oil-based finishes, lacquers, and varnishes after proper sanding.
Notable Features
Known for its uniform texture, good shock resistance, and subtle satiny luster when planed smooth.
