Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable, with very good resistance to rot and moderate resistance to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly irregular grain with a medium texture and occasional wave figure.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown to purplish-brown heartwood with pale yellowish-grey sapwood, darkening gracefully with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, with very good resistance to rot and moderate resistance to insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8.00 to 15.00 USD per board foot for standard domestic lumber grades.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20-50 years based on stable oxidation and uniform surface wear.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, and decorative veneer.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools, gluing and finishing cleanly.

Finish Recommendations

Reactions are favorable to oil, lacquer, and polyurethane finishes without requiring special preparation.

Notable Features

Possesses a natural rich luster, moderate weight, and high dimensional stability.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 26, 2026