Teak
Tectona grandis · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical plantations worldwide.
- Hardness
- 1,070 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot, decay, and termite attacks due to natural oils.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly wavy grain with a coarse, uneven texture and moderate natural luster.
Color & Appearance
Golden to medium brown, darkening with age and exposure to light, often featuring darker brown streaks.
Hardness (Janka)
1,070 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot, decay, and termite attacks due to natural oils.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $15.00 to $35.00+ per board foot depending on origin and grade.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 20-50 years based on surface oxidation, dryness, and milling marks.
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices, but wild populations are threatened; highly sustainable when sourced from certified plantations.
Common Uses
Boat building, yacht decking, outdoor furniture, indoor flooring, cabinetry, and carving.
Geographic Origin
South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical plantations worldwide.
Workability
Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though silica content in the wood can dull cutting edges quickly.
Finish Recommendations
Teak oil or penetrating finishes are ideal; traditional varnishes and film finishes require careful surface preparation to overcome natural oils.
Notable Features
Contains natural oils and rubber that give it a distinctive leather-like scent when freshly cut and superior weather resistance.
