White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent resistance to decay and rot due to closed cellular structures.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct growth rings and prominent ray fleck on quarter-sawn surfaces.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly to a warm amber patina over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent resistance to decay and rot due to closed cellular structures.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 50 to 100 years based on ring width and the rustic rough-sawn surface patina.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though it can blunt cutters and requires pre-boring for screws.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane exceptionally well, highlighting the striking grain contrast.

Notable Features

High tannin content provides natural decay resistance, and tyloses clog the pores, making it water-resistant.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 29, 2026