Eastern White Pine — Pinus strobus
Medium-High confidence based on light coloration, soft grain texture, and characteristic appearance of northern white pine lumber confidence

Eastern White Pine

Pinus strobus · Softwood

Type
Softwood
Origin
Northeastern and Midwestern North America, and parts of the Appalachian Mountains
Hardness
380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability
Moderately Durable

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a uniform, medium texture

Color & Appearance

Light, pale yellow to light brown with narrow, slightly darker reddish-brown growth rings; minimal contrast between heartwood and sapwood

Hardness (Janka)

380 lbf (Very Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$2.00 to $4.00 per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be 20 to 40 years old based on surface wear and seasoning
Sustainability Status
Not listed on CITES appendices, IUCN Least Concern, widely available and sustainably harvested

Common Uses

Construction framing, interior millwork, boxes, crates, pattern making, and basic furniture

Geographic Origin

Northeastern and Midwestern North America, and parts of the Appalachian Mountains

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools; glues, nails, and screws very well, though its softness makes it prone to denting

Finish Recommendations

Takes paints, stains, and clear finishes exceptionally well; sanding requires fine grits to avoid scratch visibility on soft earlywood

Notable Features

Lightweight, low dimensional shrinkage, pleasant resinous scent when freshly cut

Learn more about Eastern White Pine in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 29, 2026