White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable against decay and weathering due to closed cellular structure.

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Grain Pattern

Straight, open grain with prominent growth rings and distinct medullary rays.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly to an amber tone with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable against decay and weathering due to closed cellular structure.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

5.00 to 10.00 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 1 to 5 years old based on clean, freshly milled surface conditions.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and barrel making.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Responds well to hand and machine tools, though prone to splitting with nails and screws requiring pre-drilling.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane well, though water-based finishes may raise grain slightly.

Notable Features

Contains tyloses in the pores which block water passage, giving it high natural water resistance.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 21, 2026