Eastern White Pine — Pinus strobus
Medium, based on the softwood end-grain growth ring structure and resin canal indicators characteristic of pine species. confidence

Eastern White Pine

Pinus strobus · Softwood

Type
Softwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability
Slightly Durable

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct, even annual growth rings visible on the transverse (end grain) section.

Color & Appearance

Pale yellow-white sapwood blending into a light brown heartwood with low to medium luster; darkens slightly to an amber tone over time.

Hardness (Janka)

380 lbf (Very Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$2.00 to $4.00 per board foot for standard lumber grades.
Wood Age Estimate
Approximately 25 to 30 years based on the counted annual growth rings visible on the cross-section.
Sustainability Status
Least concern, widely planted and sustainably harvested with good FSC availability.

Common Uses

Light construction, framing, interior millwork, cabinetry, carving, and pattern making.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Exceptionally easy to work with both hand and machine tools; takes nails, screws, and glues well, though it can dent easily due to low hardness.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, paints, shellac, and varnishes very well; requires a sanding sealer for even stain absorption.

Notable Features

Lightweight, pleasant resinous scent, stable dimensional movement, and low shock resistance.

Learn more about Eastern White Pine in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified July 28, 2026