
Teak
Tectona grandis · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- South and Southeast Asia (primarily Myanmar, India, Laos, Thailand); widely planted in tropical regions globally
- Hardness
- 1,070 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Very Durable, excellent resistance to rot, decay, and termite/insect attacks
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly wavy or interlocked grain with a coarse, uneven texture
Color & Appearance
Golden to medium brown, darkening with age; heartwood is rich golden-yellow to dark brown, sapwood is pale yellowish-white
Hardness (Janka)
1,070 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable, excellent resistance to rot, decay, and termite/insect attacks
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 15.00 - 30.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Moderate age (several decades based on seasoning, surface oxidation, and patina development)
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices, but wild populations face pressure; widely available as plantation-grown timber (FSC certified options exist)
Common Uses
Boat building, marine applications, exterior furniture, decking, veneer, carving, and indoor flooring
Geographic Origin
South and Southeast Asia (primarily Myanmar, India, Laos, Thailand); widely planted in tropical regions globally
Workability
Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though high silica content can dull cutting edges quickly; natural oils can sometimes interfere with gluing
Finish Recommendations
Teak oil or penetrating finishes work best; traditional varnishes and film finishes require careful surface degreasing due to natural oils
Notable Features
Contains natural oils and rubber that make it exceptionally weather-resistant and give it a greasy or oily feel; distinct leather-like scent when freshly cut