White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and Central North America.
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with strong natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight ring-porous grain visible on the transverse end-grain cross-section with radial rays.

Color & Appearance

Light brown to honey-gold heartwood with a distinct paler sapwood ring, darkening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with strong natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

4 to 10 USD per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 30 to 50 years based on growth ring count and log diameter.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and outdoor construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and Central North America.

Workability

Cuts and planes well but requires sharp tools due to hardness and mineral content.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, polyurethane, and oil finishes exceptionally well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure due to tyloses, high tannin content, and distinctive radial fleck.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 27, 2026