White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot and decay due to closed cellular tyloses.

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Take Wood Identifier with you

Snap a photo and identify any wood species in seconds.

Download Wood Identifier on the App StoreGet Wood Identifier on Google Play

Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a pronounced flat-sawn cathedral pattern and a tight knot figure.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood and moderate natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

1,350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot and decay due to closed cellular tyloses.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 USD per board foot for standard lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on oxidation and surface wear.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though it reacts with iron and requires pre-boring.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane well, though water-based finishes may raise the grain.

Notable Features

High tannin content with prominent growth rings and water-resistant tyloses in the pores.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 4, 2026