White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent rot and insect resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Quartersawn with prominent ray fleck and straight grain figures.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a narrow lighter sapwood, aging to a deeper golden amber.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent rot and insect resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$6 to $12 per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on surface oxidation and milling marks.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and exterior construction.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Good workability with hand and machine tools, though it can react with iron.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil, polyurethane, and lacquer exceptionally well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

High tannin content and distinct ray fleck patterns when quartersawn.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 24, 2026