
Silver Birch
Betula pendula · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Northern and Central Europe, extending across northern Asia
- Hardness
- 1260 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Non-durable, highly susceptible to insect attack and decay when exposed to moisture
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Grain Pattern
Wavy and irregular figure with some swirls and natural curves
Color & Appearance
Pale creamy white to light reddish-brown heartwood with indistinct sapwood, moderate natural luster, and slight darkening over time
Hardness (Janka)
1260 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable, highly susceptible to insect attack and decay when exposed to moisture
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- Moderate, typically $3.00 to $6.00 per board foot depending on grade and figure
- Wood Age Estimate
- Relatively recent, freshly cut or milled within the last few months
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices, IUCN Least Concern, widely available and sustainable
Common Uses
Plywood, turning, interior furniture, cabinetry, toys, and specialty items
Geographic Origin
Northern and Central Europe, extending across northern Asia
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though figured sections can cause tearout during planing
Finish Recommendations
Accepts stains, paints, and clear finishes (lacquer, polyurethane, oil) exceptionally well after thorough sanding
Notable Features
Fine, even texture; absence of distinct odor or taste; highly prized when figured with curls or waves