Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable, featuring good resistance to decay and moderate resistance to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Generally straight grain with a medium texture and occasional wavy or irregular figures.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown to purplish-black heartwood with pale yellowish-white sapwood, darkening gracefully with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, featuring good resistance to decay and moderate resistance to insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8 to 15 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated at 20 to 50 years based on surface oxidation and minor wear patterns.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, veneer, and gunstocks.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools, gluing and finishing well.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts oil, lacquer, and polyurethane finishes exceptionally well without special preparation.

Notable Features

Prized for its rich chocolate-brown color, excellent dimensional stability, and moderate weight.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 18, 2026