Eastern Red Cedar — Juniperus virginiana
High. Identified based on the fibrous, reddish-brown fibrous bark and characteristic branching and growth habit typical of Juniperus virginiana. confidence

Eastern Red Cedar

Juniperus virginiana · Softwood

Type
Softwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
900 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Very Durable. Excellent resistance to rot, decay, and subterranean termites.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly irregular grain with a fine, even texture.

Color & Appearance

Heartwood is typically a bright reddish or violet-brown, while the sapwood is a pale yellowish-white. The wood darkens to a brown or purplish-brown over time when exposed to UV light.

Hardness (Janka)

900 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable. Excellent resistance to rot, decay, and subterranean termites.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
The log appears to have been felled or down for several months to a few years, evidenced by weathered bark and surrounding ground debris.
Sustainability Status
Species of least concern according to the IUCN, widely abundant across its native range.

Common Uses

Fence posts, lining chests and closets, outdoor furniture, small wooden specialty items, bows, and pencil manufacturing.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Very easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though knots can occasionally tear out. Glues and finishes well, but high natural oil content can sometimes interfere with certain finishes.

Finish Recommendations

Penetrating oils, shellac, or lacquers work well. Polyurethane can be used, but surface prep is needed to counteract natural oils.

Notable Features

Distinctive, pleasant aromatic scent that repels moths and insects. Contains natural oils and high dimensional stability.

Learn more about Eastern Red Cedar in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 28, 2026