Honduras Mahogany — Swietenia macrophylla
High, based on the distinctive reddish-brown color, medium texture, grain pattern, and characteristic golden chatoyancy common to true mahogany. confidence

Honduras Mahogany

Swietenia macrophylla · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Neotropics, ranging from southern Mexico through Central America and into the Amazon basin of South America.
Hardness
900 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable, with good resistance to rot and moderate resistance to termite attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a medium texture and natural ribbon figure.

Color & Appearance

Medium reddish-brown to deep rich brown, darkening significantly over time with exposure to light, possessing a notable golden sheen or chatoyancy.

Hardness (Janka)

900 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, with good resistance to rot and moderate resistance to termite attack.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
10.00 to 25.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and width.
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be moderately seasoned lumber, likely between 5 to 15 years old based on surface oxidation and patina.
Sustainability Status
Listed on CITES Appendix II and protected in many native ranges; mostly sourced from sustainable plantations or strictly regulated forestry.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, musical instruments, veneer, and turnings.

Geographic Origin

Neotropics, ranging from southern Mexico through Central America and into the Amazon basin of South America.

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools. Glues, turns, and finishes exceptionally well with minimal tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, oils, lacquers, and varnishes exceptionally well. A simple oil finish or shellac highlights the natural chatoyancy.

Notable Features

Stable dimensional properties, pleasant natural aroma when freshly cut, and excellent resistance to warping and shrinking.

Learn more about Honduras Mahogany in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 27, 2026