Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable, with good resistance to rot and moderate insect resistance.

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Grain Pattern

Irregular growth rings with prominent cathedral pattern and decorative crotch figure.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown heartwood with contrasting lighter pale yellowish-brown sapwood, deepening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, with good resistance to rot and moderate insect resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8.00 to 15.00 USD per board foot for standard lumber, higher for figured crotch wood.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years old based on rich oxidation and patina on the turned surface.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, turned objects, gunstocks, and architectural millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools, though figured areas may require careful cutting to prevent tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil, lacquer, and shellac exceptionally well, highlighting the deep chatoyance of the grain.

Notable Features

Possesses a rich natural luster, high dimensional stability, and striking dark grain contrasts.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified November 3, 2026