White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct ring-porous structure and prominent broad medullary rays.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening gracefully with age and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 USD per board foot for standard lumber grades.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20-30 years based on growth ring count and recent split log condition.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good workability with hand and machine tools, though prone to splitting when nailing or screwing near edges.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane well, though water-based finishes may raise grain slightly.

Notable Features

Contains closed cellular structures due to tyloses, making it naturally water-resistant and ideal for liquid containment.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 23, 2026