Ponderosa Pine — Pinus ponderosa
High, based on the characteristic thick, deeply furrowed, scaly bark patterns confidence

Ponderosa Pine

Pinus ponderosa · Softwood

Type
Softwood
Origin
Western North America
Hardness
460 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Moderately durable

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a uniform texture

Color & Appearance

Heartwood is light reddish-brown, transitioning to a yellowish-white sapwood

Hardness (Janka)

460 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
2.00 to 4.00 USD per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Freshly harvested or recently cut live tree bark sample
Sustainability Status
Species of least concern, widely available and sustainably managed

Common Uses

Construction, framing, general millwork, plywood, and utility poles

Geographic Origin

Western North America

Workability

Easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though knots can occasionally cause tearing

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, paints, and clear finishes very well with minimal preparation

Notable Features

Distinctive cinnamon-colored, scaly bark with vanilla or butterscotch scent in older trees

Learn more about Ponderosa Pine in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 17, 2026