Radiata Pine (or Scots Pine)
Pinus radiata (or Pinus sylvestris) · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Planted widely worldwide, native to central California and widely distributed in New Zealand, Chile, and Europe
- Hardness
- 420 lbf (Very Soft)
- Durability
- Non-durable, susceptible to rot and insect attack if left untreated
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly irregular grain with visible growth rings and a small knot near the end
Color & Appearance
Pale yellow to light brown with creamy white sapwood and minor dark staining or mold spots
Hardness (Janka)
420 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable, susceptible to rot and insect attack if left untreated
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 2.00 to 4.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 20 to 50 years based on surface oxidation, weathering, and storage conditions
- Sustainability Status
- Highly sustainable, widely plantation-grown, not CITES listed, and of least concern on the IUCN red list
Common Uses
General construction, framing, pallets, crating, utility furniture, and interior millwork
Geographic Origin
Planted widely worldwide, native to central California and widely distributed in New Zealand, Chile, and Europe
Workability
Easy to work with both hand and machine tools, planes and sands well, but can be prone to tearing out around knots
Finish Recommendations
Takes paints, stains, and varnishes well, though a primer is recommended to block bleed-through from knots and resin
Notable Features
Lightweight, relatively soft, moderate dimensional stability, resinous scent when freshly cut
