White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with high resistance to decay and moisture penetration.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with pronounced cathedral patterns and a prominent knot figure.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a lighter sapwood, exhibiting a moderate natural luster that deepens to a golden amber with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with high resistance to decay and moisture penetration.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$6.00 to $10.00 per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 40 to 60 years based on ring spacing and surface oxidation.

Common Uses

Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, boat building, and interior millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Accepts screws and nails well, though pre-drilling is recommended to prevent splitting; cuts and planes cleanly with moderate tool resistance.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, polyurethane, and oil-based finishes exceptionally well after light sanding.

Notable Features

High tannin content makes it naturally resistant to moisture and weathering; prominent growth rings and distinct knot patterns.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 24, 2026