White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1,350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot and fungal decay due to closed cellular tyloses.

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent cathedral patterns on the flat-sawn face and noticeable ray fleck.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a grayish hue and distinct paler sapwood, darkening slightly over time.

Hardness (Janka)

1,350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot and fungal decay due to closed cellular tyloses.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 USD per board foot for standard lumber grades.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 10 to 30 years based on stable oxidation and modern milled surface condition.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage for barrels.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability, though it responds well to hand and machine tools; can react with iron.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane very well; pre-conditioning can help achieve uniform color.

Notable Features

Contains abundant tyloses plugging the pores, high natural tannin content, and distinctive growth rings.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 19, 2026