White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with strong natural resistance to decay and insects.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct growth rings and prominent radial ray flecks.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, darkening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with strong natural resistance to decay and insects.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on surface oxidation and cut characteristics.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and barrel making.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Accepts screws and glue well, though prone to splitting without pre-boring.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, polyurethane, and oil finishes exceptionally well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure with tyloses, high tannin content, and distinctive ray fleck patterns.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 29, 2026