High; the pale color, tight grain, and distinctive small brown pith rays (flecking) are classic diagnostic features of American Beech. confidence

American Beech

Fagus grandifolia · Hardwood

Type: Hardwood
Origin: Eastern North America
Hardness: 1,300 lbf (Hard)
Durability: Non-durable; susceptible to rot and insect attack. Generally unsuitable for exterior use without treatment.

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Grain Pattern

Mostly straight with a fine, uniform texture. Notable for its characteristic small, dark pith rays (flecking) visible on the face grain.

Color & Appearance

Heartwood is typically a pale straw to light reddish-brown, with sapwood being a creamy white. Color tends to darken slightly and become more uniform with age/UV exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1,300 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable; susceptible to rot and insect attack. Generally unsuitable for exterior use without treatment.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value: $4.00 - $7.00 per board foot
Wood Age Estimate: Relatively young/fresh; visible rough-sawn marks and lack of deep oxidation or patina suggest it is recently milled lumber.
Sustainability Status: Least Concern (IUCN); widely available and not CITES listed. FSC certification common.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, tool handles, food containers (because it is tasteless and odorless), veneer, and railroad ties.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though it has a high shrinkage rate and can be prone to movement. Glues, stains, and finishes well.