White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf, Hard
Durability
Very Durable, with high resistance to decay and insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent broad rays visible on the quartered end grain surface.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a narrow lighter sapwood band, darkening slightly with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf, Hard

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable, with high resistance to decay and insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20-30 years based on growth ring count visible on the fresh end cut.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Accepts screws and nails well, but pre-boring is recommended due to hardness; glues and finishes satisfactorily.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and varnishes well; polyurethane provides durable surface protection.

Notable Features

High tannin content and closed cellular structure making it naturally water-resistant.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 22, 2026