White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and Central North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent rot and weathering resistance.

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent growth rings and pronounced ray fleck.

Color & Appearance

Light brown heartwood with paler sapwood, showing moderate luster and amber aging.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent rot and weathering resistance.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20 to 50 years based on dry weathered exterior and oxidation.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and Central North America

Workability

Moderate difficulty due to hardness, prone to splitting with nails unless pre-bored.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, polyurethane, and oil finishes well after thorough sanding.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure containing tyloses, high tannin content, and heavy weight.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 22, 2026