White Oak
Quercus alba · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1350 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Very Durable with high natural resistance to decay and moisture infiltration.
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with distinct ring-porous structure and prominent broad medullary rays visible on the end grain.
Color & Appearance
Light to medium brown heartwood with a paler sapwood, showing moderate natural luster and darkening slightly to an amber patina with age.
Hardness (Janka)
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable with high natural resistance to decay and moisture infiltration.
Value & Age
8 to 15 dollars per board foot for standard lumber grades.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated sample age is 30 to 50 years based on ring width and oxidation patterns.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, hardwood flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Responds well to hand and machine tools, though it has a moderate blunting effect on cutters and requires pre-boring for nailing.
Finish Recommendations
Accepts stains, oils, polyurethane, and varnish exceptionally well after proper sanding.
Notable Features
High tannin content makes it reactive to iron, and tyloses in the pores provide natural water resistance.
