Hard Maple — Acer saccharum
Medium based on the fine grain texture and uniform light brown coloration typical of maple. confidence

Hard Maple

Acer saccharum · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1450 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Non-durable

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly irregular grain with a fine, uniform texture.

Color & Appearance

Creamy white to light golden-brown sapwood with slightly darker reddish-brown heartwood. Moderate natural luster with subtle aging to a deeper amber hue.

Hardness (Janka)

1450 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
3.50 to 6.00 USD per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated between 5 to 20 years based on modern milling marks and oxidation level.
Sustainability Status
Least concern, widely available, and sustainably managed in North American forests.

Common Uses

Flooring, furniture, cabinetry, cutting boards, workbench tops, bowling alleys, and interior millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Can be challenging to machine due to its high density; tends to burn when routed with dull bits. Glues, turns, and finishes well.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, oils, and varnishes well. Water-based finishes help prevent excessive yellowing over time.

Notable Features

High resistance to abrasion and shock, fine uniform texture, negligible odor when dry.

Learn more about Hard Maple in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified July 30, 2026