Meranti (or Lauan/Philippine Mahogany)
Shorea spp. · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Southeast Asia (particularly Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines).
- Hardness
- 805 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Slightly Durable to Moderately Durable, susceptible to termite and insect attack if untreated.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to interlocked grain with a somewhat coarse texture and distinct ribbon figure when quarter-sawn.
Color & Appearance
Varies from pale pinkish-brown to a deeper reddish-brown. Darkens somewhat upon exposure to light and air.
Hardness (Janka)
805 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable to Moderately Durable, susceptible to termite and insect attack if untreated.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Relatively modern stock, approximately 1 to 5 years old based on clean surface condition.
- Sustainability Status
- Many Shorea species are listed on the IUCN Red List as endangered or critically endangered due to overlogging; certified sustainable sources can be limited.
Common Uses
Plywood, interior millwork, cabinetry, light construction, paneling, and furniture components.
Geographic Origin
Southeast Asia (particularly Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines).
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though interlocked grain can cause tearout during planing. Glues, stains, and finishes well.
Finish Recommendations
Accepts stains, varnishes, and lacquers exceptionally well after proper sanding and sealing.
Notable Features
Often displays a characteristic golden sheen or chatoyancy on quarter-sawn surfaces due to the reflection off of ray cells.
