Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America.
Hardness
1010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable, with good resistance to rot and moderate resistance to insects.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a medium texture and occasional wavy figure.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown heartwood with paler grayish-brown sapwood, darkening gracefully with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, with good resistance to rot and moderate resistance to insects.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8 to 15 dollars per board foot.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 50 to 80 years based on patina and oxidation.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, and gunstocks.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America.

Workability

Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools, gluing and finishing well.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil, lacquer, and varnish exceptionally well after light sanding.

Notable Features

Prized for rich color, shock resistance, and dimensional stability.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 25, 2026