
Yellow Birch
Betula alleghaniensis · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Northeastern North America and parts of eastern Canada.
- Hardness
- 1260 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Non-durable, with poor resistance to decay and insect attack if left untreated.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly wavy grain with a fine, uniform texture, commonly flat-sawn or rotary-cut as seen in veneer sheets.
Color & Appearance
Light reddish-brown heartwood with creamy white to yellowish sapwood, featuring a moderate natural luster and minimal color contrast.
Hardness (Janka)
1260 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable, with poor resistance to decay and insect attack if left untreated.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and thickness.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated modern commercial lumber, less than 10-20 years old based on clean, untreated surfaces.
- Sustainability Status
- Generally stable and of least concern according to the IUCN, widely available and often sustainably managed.
Common Uses
Cabinetry, furniture, interior millwork, doors, flooring, plywood, and turnings.
Geographic Origin
Northeastern North America and parts of eastern Canada.
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though it can burn during routing or cutting if feed rates are too slow.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains and finishes exceptionally well, accepting oils, lacquers, varnishes, and polyurethane smoothly.
Notable Features
Heavy and strong with good shock resistance, fine uniform texture, and lacks distinctive odor when dry.