Teak — Tectona grandis
Medium based on the golden-brown color, coarse texture, straight grain, and oily appearance typical of tropical hardwoods like teak confidence

Teak

Tectona grandis · Exotic/Tropical

Type
Exotic/Tropical
Origin
South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical plantations globally
Hardness
1,070 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Very Durable with exceptional resistance to rot, decay, termites, and other insects

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Grain Pattern

Straight to somewhat wavy or interlocked grain with a coarse, uneven texture and low natural luster

Color & Appearance

Golden-brown to medium brown, darkening with age and exposure to light, often featuring darker brown streaks

Hardness (Janka)

1,070 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with exceptional resistance to rot, decay, termites, and other insects

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
15.00 to 30.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and origin
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 20-50 years old based on condition and typical application in furniture
Sustainability Status
Generally sustainable when sourced from certified plantations, though wild-harvested Asian teak faces pressures

Common Uses

Boat building, yacht decking, exterior furniture, indoor furniture, carving, and flooring

Geographic Origin

South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical plantations globally

Workability

Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though its high natural oil and silica content can dull cutting edges quickly

Finish Recommendations

Teak oil or penetrating finishes are traditional, though special preparation (degreasing with a solvent) is required for gluing and finishing due to natural oils

Notable Features

Contains natural oils that give it a greasy or oily feel, excellent dimensional stability, and high weather resistance

Notes

Found in furniture

Learn more about Teak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified July 28, 2026