White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent natural resistance to rot and decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with distinct growth rings and prominent radial rays visible on the end grain.

Color & Appearance

Light to medium brown heartwood with a slight grayish hue and paler sapwood, darkening gracefully with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent natural resistance to rot and decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8 to 15 dollars per board foot for standard lumber grades.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 30 to 50 years based on growth ring density and weathered surface patina.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Good overall workability with hand and machine tools, though prone to splitting when nailed without pre-drilling.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane finishes exceptionally well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

High tannin content providing natural decay resistance and tyloses that seal the pores.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 22, 2026