White Oak — Quercus alba

White Oak

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1350 lbf, Hard
Durability
Durable, with good natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with prominent cathedral arches and distinct quarter-sawn ray fleck patterns.

Color & Appearance

Medium golden-brown heartwood with lighter sapwood, exhibiting a warm amber tone from aging and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1350 lbf, Hard

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, with good natural resistance to rot and fungal decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

6 to 12 dollars per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 40 to 60 years old based on surface wear and deep amber patina.

Common Uses

Flooring, furniture, cabinetry, boat building, and tight cooperage.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Goods results with hand and machine tools, though prone to splitting when nailing near edges.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, polyurethane, and oil finishes well after proper sanding.

Notable Features

Closed cellular structure containing tyloses, high tannin content, and prominent medullary rays.

Learn more about White Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 22, 2026