Eastern Red Cedar — Juniperus virginiana
Medium based on the distinct reddish heartwood, pale sapwood boundary, and aromatic appearance typical of juniper species confidence

Eastern Red Cedar

Juniperus virginiana · Softwood

Type
Softwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
900 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Very Durable

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly irregular grain with fine, even texture

Color & Appearance

Distinct contrast between the pale yellowish-white sapwood and the rich, reddish-pink to purplish-brown heartwood, which darkens to a deep reddish-brown over time when exposed to light

Hardness (Janka)

900 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Recently milled or fresh lumber (under 5 years old)
Sustainability Status
Not listed in CITES, IUCN least concern, widely available and sustainable

Common Uses

Fence posts, lining chests and wardrobes, outdoor furniture, small wooden specialties, bows, and rustic construction

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though knots can be frequent and hard; holds glue and finishes well despite natural oils

Finish Recommendations

Water-based poly or wipe-on finishes work well; avoid heavy finishes inside cedar chests to preserve the aromatic scent

Notable Features

Strong, pleasant, distinctive aromatic scent that repels moths and insects; contains natural rot-resistant oils

Learn more about Eastern Red Cedar in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 25, 2026