Teak
Tectona grandis · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical tree plantations globally
- Hardness
- 1000 lbf, Medium
- Durability
- Very Durable, highly resistant to rot, decay, and insect attacks
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Grain Pattern
Straight to wavy grain with a coarse, uneven texture and low natural luster
Color & Appearance
Golden to medium brown, darkening with age and exposure to light, showing moderate color variation between sapwood and heartwood
Hardness (Janka)
1000 lbf, Medium
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable, highly resistant to rot, decay, and insect attacks
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 15 to 30 dollars per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 30 to 50 years based on patina and surface oxidation
- Sustainability Status
- Generally sustainable when sourced from certified plantations (FSC), non-CITES listed
Common Uses
Boat building, exterior furniture, veneer, carving, and indoor cabinetry
Geographic Origin
South and Southeast Asia, widely cultivated in tropical tree plantations globally
Workability
Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though high silica content can dull cutting edges quickly; oils can occasionally interfere with gluing
Finish Recommendations
Teak oil, penetrating finishes, or marine varnish; requires degreasing with a solvent if natural oils are heavy on the surface prior to gluing or finishing
Notable Features
Contains natural oils and resins that give it superior water resistance and a distinctive leathery scent when freshly cut
