Brazilian Walnut (Ipe) — Handroanthus spp. (formerly Tabebuia spp.)

Brazilian Walnut (Ipe)

Handroanthus spp. (formerly Tabebuia spp.) · Exotic/Tropical

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Exotic/Tropical
Origin
Central and South America (ranging from southern Mexico down to northern Argentina)
Hardness
3,680 lbf (Extremely Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with exceptional resistance to decay, rot, and insect attack

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Irregular to interlocked grain with a fine to medium texture and occasional wavy figure

Color & Appearance

Varies widely from olive brown to blackish brown, sometimes with contrasting darker brown/black stripes; exhibits good natural luster and ages to a deeper dark brown over time

Hardness (Janka)

3,680 lbf (Extremely Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with exceptional resistance to decay, rot, and insect attack

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

8.00 to 15.00 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be a modern or relatively recently milled board, showing minimal surface oxidation or wear

Common Uses

Decking, flooring, exterior construction, heavy-duty applications, tool handles, and boat building

Geographic Origin

Central and South America (ranging from southern Mexico down to northern Argentina)

Workability

Extremely difficult to work with due to extreme density and hardness; severely dulls cutting edges and requires pre-drilling for screws, though it glues and finishes surprisingly well despite natural oils

Finish Recommendations

Penetrating oils work best for exterior applications; interior pieces can take standard varnishes or lacquers if the natural oils are properly wiped down before application

Notable Features

Incredible density (sinks in water), high slip resistance, natural oily texture, and extreme dimensional stability

Learn more about Brazilian Walnut (Ipe) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 11, 2026