Eastern Red Cedar
Juniperus virginiana · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 900 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Very Durable
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Grain Pattern
Fine, straight grain with distinct growth rings visible in a cross-section (transverse end grain view).
Color & Appearance
Distinct contrast between the pale yellowish-white sapwood and the rich purplish-brown to deep reddish-brown heartwood, characteristic of young eastern red cedar.
Hardness (Janka)
900 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- Moderately low as lumber ($3.00 to $6.00 per board foot), though small branches like this are typically gathered locally for crafting rather than purchased by board foot.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be roughly 10 to 15 years old based on the count of visible annual growth rings on this small branch cross-section.
- Sustainability Status
- Least Concern (not listed on CITES or IUCN red list, widely abundant and fast-growing in its native range).
Common Uses
Fence posts, lining chests and wardrobes, small woodworking projects, rustic furniture, carvings, and outdoor applications due to high rot resistance.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though knots can be frequent and challenging. Soft texture cuts cleanly but can sometimes cause slight tearout if tools are not sharp.
Finish Recommendations
Takes finishes well, but oil-based finishes or clear lacquers help preserve the vibrant purple and red tones without masking the natural cedar aroma. Water-based finishes can also be used.
Notable Features
Famous for its distinct, pleasant aromatic scent which acts as a natural moth repellent. Contains natural oils that provide exceptional decay and insect resistance.
