Southern Yellow Pine
Pinus palustris (or related Pinus species) · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Southeastern United States and North America
- Hardness
- 690 lbf (Soft to Medium)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable to Durable depending on the specific pine species; moderate decay and rot resistance
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly wavy grain with distinct flat-sawn growth rings and a prominent cathedral pattern
Color & Appearance
Golden brown with darker contrasting growth ring transitions, enhanced by a dark brown or amber stain; moderate natural luster
Hardness (Janka)
690 lbf (Soft to Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable to Durable depending on the specific pine species; moderate decay and rot resistance
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and availability
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 20 to 50 years old based on surface wear patterns, oxidation, and applied finish
- Sustainability Status
- Generally sustainable, widely plantation-grown, not CITES listed and of least concern on the IUCN red list
Common Uses
Flooring, structural framing, cabinetry, interior trim, furniture, and heavy construction
Geographic Origin
Southeastern United States and North America
Workability
Generally easy to work with hand and tools, though high resin content can occasionally gum up saw blades and sandpaper; glues and finishes well
Finish Recommendations
Accepts stains, varnishes, polyurethane, and oil finishes very well; a sanding sealer is sometimes recommended to control blotchiness in softer springwood areas
Notable Features
High resin and pitch content, distinctive strong growth ring contrast, characteristic resinous pine scent when freshly cut
