Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable, offering good resistance to decay and moderate resistance to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with an occasional wavy or cathedral pattern on flat-sawn surfaces.

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown to purplish-black heartwood with pale yellowish-grey sapwood, darkening gracefully with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable, offering good resistance to decay and moderate resistance to insect attack.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$8.00 to $15.00 per board foot depending on grade and width.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 5 to 15 years based on modern milled board condition and minimal oxidation.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, and decorative veneer.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Exceptional workability with hand and machine tools, though interlocked grain can cause minor tearout during planing.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts oil, lacquer, and polyurethane finishes exceptionally well without requiring special preparation.

Notable Features

Prized for its rich chocolate brown coloration, natural luster, and stability.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 26, 2026