Honduras Mahogany — Swietenia macrophylla
Medium-High confidence based on the characteristic reddish-brown color, fine uniform pore structure on the end grain, and moderate density typical of genuine mahogany. confidence

Honduras Mahogany

Swietenia macrophylla · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Central and South America, ranging from southern Mexico down through Amazonian Brazil.
Hardness
900 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable to Very Durable, with excellent resistance to rot and moderate resistance to insect attack.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a fine to medium uniform texture and moderate natural luster.

Color & Appearance

Pinkish to reddish brown heartwood that darkens significantly over time to a deep rich reddish-brown or brownish-red, with a clearly demarcated pale yellowish-white sapwood.

Hardness (Janka)

900 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable to Very Durable, with excellent resistance to rot and moderate resistance to insect attack.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$10.00 to $25.00 per board foot depending on grade and dimensions.
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be several decades old based on oxidation, surface patina, and dry texture.
Sustainability Status
Listed on CITES Appendix II and classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN; tightly regulated with plantation-grown and certified sources available.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, musical instruments, veneer, carving, and turning.

Geographic Origin

Central and South America, ranging from southern Mexico down through Amazonian Brazil.

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools; cuts, planes, glues, and finishes very well with minimal risk of tearout.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, oils, shellac, and lacquers exceptionally well without requiring special grain fillers or sealers.

Notable Features

Dimensional stability, slight natural oils, characteristic ribbon figure when quarter-sawn, and classic warm acoustic properties.

Learn more about Honduras Mahogany in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 29, 2026