Sapele — Entandrophragma cylindricum

Sapele

Entandrophragma cylindricum · Exotic/Tropical Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
Origin
Native to tropical Africa (West and Central Africa).
Hardness
1,510 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Moderately Durable to Durable. Good resistance to rot and decay, though it can be susceptible to some insect attacks (powder post beetles).

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Grain Pattern

Interlocked grain, often wavy, showing a characteristic ribbon-stripe figure when quarter-sawn. Face grain exhibits visible coarse-textured pores (diffuse-porous).

Color & Appearance

Medium to dark reddish-brown heartwood, often with a golden luster. Sapwood is a pale yellow to white. It darkens significantly with age and light exposure, developing a rich mahogany-like patina.

Hardness (Janka)

1,510 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable to Durable. Good resistance to rot and decay, though it can be susceptible to some insect attacks (powder post beetles).

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$8.00 - $15.00 per board foot depending on thickness and quality of figure.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Indeterminate from photo; freshly cut or planed appearance suggests modern stock (less than 5-10 years post-harvest/processing).

Common Uses

Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, boat building, musical instruments (mostly guitar backs and sides), veneer, and high-end exterior joinery.

Geographic Origin

Native to tropical Africa (West and Central Africa).

Workability

Fairly easy to work with hand and machine tools, though the interlocked grain can cause significant tearout during planing or surfacing. Sharp tools and low cutting angles are recommended.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains and finishes well. Pore filling is often required for a mirror-smooth finish due to the open grain. Natural oils like Tung or Danish oil highlight the depth of the figure beautifully.

Notable Features

Distinctive cedar-like scent when freshly cut. Can cause skin irritation and respiratory issues in sensitive individuals due to fine dust. Highly valued for its chatoyance and ribbon figure.

Learn more about Sapele in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified July 3, 2026