Cocobolo — Dalbergia retusa
High, based on the signature orange-red and dark contrasting striping, oily luster, and extreme density typical of true rosewoods confidence

Cocobolo

Dalbergia retusa · Exotic/Tropical

Type
Exotic/Tropical
Origin
Central America (primarily from Mexico to Panama)
Hardness
2,820 lbf (Extremely Hard)
Durability
Very Durable (exceptional resistance to rot, decay, and insect attack)

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular or interlocked grain with a fine, even texture

Color & Appearance

Vibrant warm oranges, reds, and deep browns with contrasting dark black or dark brown streaks that shift with light

Hardness (Janka)

2,820 lbf (Extremely Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable (exceptional resistance to rot, decay, and insect attack)

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$25 to $50+ per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated several decades based on stable oxidation and deep rich patina
Sustainability Status
CITES Appendix II listed; IUCN Vulnerable; heavily restricted and regulated trade

Common Uses

Fine furniture, turned objects, knife handles, musical instruments, inlay work, and luxury items

Geographic Origin

Central America (primarily from Mexico to Panama)

Workability

Difficult due to high density and natural oils which can dull cutting edges quickly; glues and finishes well if oil is wiped clean beforehand

Finish Recommendations

Buffed wax or oil finishes work best; film finishes like polyurethane can struggle to adhere properly due to natural surface oils

Notable Features

Contains dense natural oils, high natural luster, highly water-resistant, distinct spicy or floral scent when freshly cut

Learn more about Cocobolo in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 24, 2026